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Sunset Creek
by C M Nelson
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by Jay Miller
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Nos 401-4813
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45KT28 ~ Artifacts from the Level Bags
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The following images are scans made in 2021 of materials left in level bags from the excavation in the House Pit 15 area. None of these artifacts, or in the accompanying catalog, is included in the assemblage summaries for the associated cultural components (VIIA, VIIB, VIIC, VIIF, VIIH, VIIL, and VIIU). If you are interested in the frequency of blades, utilized flakes, unshaped or minimally shaped tools, you will need to recalculate these summaries.
45KT28/5018, narrow nosed scraper with residue, VIIL, Cayuse III Subphase, Square 11R2, 0 - 18". Possibly heat treated. Use View Image to enlarge. View the other side here.
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Conventions
Abstract
Table of Contents
Letters
Figures & Tables
Acknowledgements
Introduction
Definitions
Setting
Cultural Record
Introduction
Vantage Phase
Cold Springs
Frenchman Spring
Quilomene Bar
Cayuse Phase
Characteristics
Age
Ethnography
Salishan
Stratigraphy
Cayuse I
Cayuse II
Cayuse III
Discussion
Summation
Models for Prehistory
Typology
Stone Artifacts
Flaked Stone
Percussion
Ground Stone
Bone/Antler Tools
Shell Artifacts
Metal Artifacts
Raw Materials
Methodology
Rockshelters
References Cited
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45KT28/5001
Bladelet
House Pit 15
VIIC or VIIH
5L2 - 5L3
Wall Scrapings
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45KT28/5053
Bladelet
House Pit 15
VIIU
12CL South Half
18 - 24"
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45KT28/5047
Bladelet with compression fracture with residue
House Pit 15
Quilomene Bar Phase
11R2 sublevel 2
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45KT28/5048
Bladelet fragment with with ash (?) residue
House Pit 15
Quilomene Bar Phase
11R2 sublevel 2
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45KT28/5006
2 Informal gravers
House Pit 15
VIIA
10CL
36 - 42"
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45KT28/5008
Informal graver
VIIA
11R1 North Half
72 - 78"
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45KT28/5019
Informal graver
VIIC
4L2
48 - 54"
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45KT28/5033
Nosed scraper and informal graver
VIIA
11R2
60 - 66"
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45KT28/5015
Narrow nosed scraper
VIIA
11R1 South Half
60 - 66"
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45KT28/5029
Narrow nosed scraper
VIIH
5L1
36 - 42"
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45KT28/5050
Denticulate scraper fragment
House Pit 15
Quilomene Bar Phase
11R2 sublevel 2
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45KT28/5056
Burin plan on a split flake
House Pit 15
VIIU
11R1 North Half
48 - 54"
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45KT28/5054
Steep informal scraper
House Pit 15
VIIU
12CL South Half
18 - 24"
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45KT28/5004
Informal blocky core
House Pit 15
VIIA
10CL
36 - 42"
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45KT28/5020
Apposed platform core
House Pit 15
VIIU
11R1 North Half
24 - 30"
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45KT28/5014 (right)
Exhausted discoidal core
House Pit 15
VIIU
11R2
30 - 36"
45KT28/5025 (left)
Informal 2 platform blocky core
House Pit 15
VIIA
11R1 South Half
66 - 72"
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45KT28/5038
2 platform blocky informal core, plunged
House Pit 15
VIIA
11R1 North Half
66 - 72"
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45KT28/5033
Scaled piece
House Pit 15
VIIA
11R1 North Half
66 - 72"
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45KT28/5049
Flake knife
House Pit 15
Quilomene Bar Phase
11R2 sublevel 2
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45KT28/5009
Utilized flake
House Pit 15
VIIA
11R1 North Half
72 - 78"
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45KT28/5026
Utilized flake
House Pit 15
VIIA
11R1 South Half
66 - 72"
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45KT28/5022
Tabular piece of Petrified wood
House Pit 15
VIIB
13CL North Half
60 - 66"
Slabs like this were commonly used for the manufacture of knives (See Figure 50, a-b; 52, g-h).
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45KT28/5040
Chert flake with a carbonate-like coating, possible cemented ash
House Pit 15
VIIF
12CL South Half
30 - 36"
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45KT28/5059
Black residue on flake
House Pit 15
VIIF
12R1 South Half
24 - 30"
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LAST REVISED: 25 APL 2022
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